Attaining nirvana is the only way to escape suffering permanently.Ī constant cycle of reincarnation until enlightenment is reached. We are in an endless cycle of birth, death and re-birth, which can only be broken by attaining nirvana. Rebirth is one of the central beliefs of Buddhism. The Buddha (born as Prince Siddhartha Gautama). Many gods, but realize that they all come from Atman. The Buddha himself refuted the theistic argument that the universe was created by a self-conscious, personal God. The idea of an omniscient, omnipotent, omnipresent creator is rejected by Buddhists. Statues are used as meditation objects, and revered as they reflect the qualities of the Buddha. (see, for instance Patrick Olivelle's detailed book on this subject)ĭifferences - Similarities - Buddhism versus Hinduism comparison chartĬommon. Buddhism stems from the non-Vedic Śramaṇa, whereas Hinduism remains Vedic but also strongly influenced by the Śramaṇa many traditions. It is a mistake to consider that Hinduism or Buddhism are the progenitor of the other. The Śramaṇa tradition includes primarily Jainism, Buddhism, and others such as the Ājīvika. Hinduism is Brahmanical, and Buddhism is non-Brahmanical.īuddhism, like Jainism and many other Indian traditions are Śramaṇic traditions which originally referred to several non-Brahmanical ascetic religions parallel to but separate from the Vedic religions of India such as Hinduism. Hinduism is Vedic, and Buddhism is non-Vedic. In so doing, one either realises peace (Nirvana) or instead becomes a Buddha and continues to liberate all beings from suffering. In Buddhism, one follows a disciplined life, meditates, and discards wrong views. In Hinduism, attaining the highest life is a process of removing the bodily distractions from life, allowing one to eventually understand the Brahma nature within. Hinduism is about understanding Brahma, existence, from within the Atman, which roughly means "self" or "soul," whereas Buddhism is about becoming awakened (Buddhi) by recognising, experiencing and validating the four noble truths. Diffen › Philosophy › Religion › Hinduism
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